![]() ![]() To establish a connection between a client and a server using Microsoft SMB Protocol, you must first determine the dialect with the highest level of functionality that both the client and server support. This is called "batching." The Microsoft SMB Protocol Packet Exchange Scenario section describes an example of a Microsoft SMB Protocol session that uses packet batching. Some message packets may be grouped and sent in one transmission to reduce response latency and increase network bandwidth. General message packets Sends data to print queues, mailslots, and named pipes, and provides data about the status of print queues.File access packets Accesses and manipulates files and directories on the remote server.Session control packets Establishes and discontinues a connection to shared server resources.These packets can be broadly classified as follows: The Microsoft SMB Protocol is a client-server implementation and consists of a set of data packets, each containing a request sent by the client or a response sent by the server. However, Microsoft SMB Protocol can also be used without a separate transport protocol the Microsoft SMB Protocol/NBT combination is generally used for backward compatibility. The transport layer protocol that Microsoft SMB Protocol is most often used with is NetBIOS over TCP/IP ( NBT). In the OSI networking model, Microsoft SMB Protocol is most often used as an Application layer or a Presentation layer protocol, and it relies on lower-level protocols for transport. File, directory, and share access authentication.Determining other Microsoft SMB Protocol servers on the network, or network browsing.The technical reference to CIFS is available from Microsoft Corporation at Common Internet File System (CIFS) File Access Protocol.Īlthough its main purpose is file sharing, additional Microsoft SMB Protocol functionality includes the following: Both SMB and CIFS are also available on VMS, several versions of Unix, and other operating systems. The Common Internet File System (CIFS) Protocol is a dialect of SMB. The set of message packets that defines a particular version of the protocol is called a dialect. The Server Message Block (SMB) Protocol is a network file sharing protocol, and as implemented in Microsoft Windows is known as Microsoft SMB Protocol. ![]()
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